Radiation pyrometers or 1-channel pyrometers measure as opposed to 2-color pyrometers (ratio pyrometers) only on one channel (one wavelength range). With such devices, most measuring
Radiation pyrometers are available in the following housing designs / series:
The material to be measured largely determines which spectral range of the pyrometer should be selected. For
Spectral range λ |
Temperature ranges |
Optics | Sightings |
Response time |
Distance ratio/ Smallest spot size Ø |
Model |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.7 – 1.1 µm |
550–1400°C 600–1600°C 650–1800°C 750–2500°C 900–3000°C 1000–3300°C |
F, Foc, MFoc, FFoc | LA, VF, C | < 1 ms | 900:1 / 0.3 mm | Metis M309 |
0.7 – 1.1 µm |
550–1200°C 600–1400°C 650–1600°C 700–1800°C 750–2000°C |
Foc, FFoc | LA, VF, C | < 40 µs | 370:1 / 0.35 mm | Metis H309 |
0.7 – 1.1 µm |
600–1500°C 700–1800°C |
F | LA, VF, C | 1 ms | 250:1 / 1.6 mm | Diadem DS09 |
0.7 – 1.1 µm |
550–1400°C 650–1800°C |
Foc | LA | 5 ms | 130:1 / 1.3 mm | Sirius SS09 |
0.7 – 1.1 µm |
550–1400°C 650–1800°C |
Foc | LA | 4 ms | 130:1 / 1.3 mm | Polaris PS09 |
2-color pyrometers (also called ratio pyrometers or two-channel pyrometers) measure as opposed to radiation pyrometers (also called 1-channel pyrometers) in two spectral ranges simultaneously and determine the temperature by calculating the radiation ratio (quotient). In this method it is not necessary to know the emissivity of the material. It is reduced out because the radiation ratio remains constant at a neutral attenuation of infrared radiation (by dust, smoke ...).
Ratio pyrometers are available in series Metis M3 and H3 in various versions:
Short-wave measurements of
The material to be measured largely determines which spectral range of the pyrometer should be or has to be selected. For
Spectral range λ |
Temperature ranges |
Optics | Sightings |
Response time |
Distance ratio/ Smallest spot size Ø |
Model |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.75 – 1.1 µm |
600–1400°C 650–1500°C 750–1800°C 900–2500°C 1000–3000°C 1100–3300°C |
Foc, MFoc, FFoc | LA, VF, C | < 1 ms | 377:1 / 0.9 mm | Metis M311 |
0.75 – 1.1 µm |
600–1100°C 650–1300°C 750–1400°C 900–1800°C 1000–2000°C 1100–2200°C 1300–2500°C |
Foc, FFoc | LA, VF, C | < 80 µs | 280:1 / 0.5 mm | Metis H311 |
High-speed pyrometers of the Metis H3 series measure temperatures many times faster than standard devices. Thereby are all advantages of the digital data processing are available, such as high accuracy at high-speed output of the measurement results via analog and digital outputs.
2 device types are available:
These data are available, respectively with response times of 40 and 80 microseconds at the outputs, fast enough e.g. to perform a laser power control in near real-time and to respond to complex workpiece geometries.
Metis H3 with integrated PID controller in stand-alone design:
The Optimal Solution for Controlling the Process Temperature in Laser Processes / Laser Applications.
Metis high-speed pyrometers with an integrated, extremely fast controller are infrared thermometers that measure the temperature directly at the laser spot. Via the integrated high-speed controller this value is used to control the laser power in order to keep the required temperature level.
Datasheet:
Field of Application
The recording of the measured values is achieved by coupling the optics into the beam path of the laser or externally via focusable optics.
The PC software SensorTools allows adjustment of the parameters necessary to operate and control the process. These values are written directly into the pyrometer and keep stored there to ensure a fast and error-free integration into the measurement process.
A H3 pyrometer connected to the software via serial interface enables:
Benefits of the software:
Galaxy SC11 and Galaxy SC12 are line scanners used with pyrometers of the Metis series to measure temperatures in a line. The scanning amplitude is adjustable in a wide range between 3.6° and 90°, the scanning speed is adjustable in a wide range as well.
The SC12 features the possibility to define 4 separate zones each with an analog 0/4-20mA output. For every zone the current reading of the maximum, minimum and the average temperature can be recorded.
The gold plated mirror of the scanning accessory SC10 continuously deflects the optical path of the pyrometer across the surface of a target. In conjunction with the pyrometer’s peak picker and the extremely small spot sizes of the Metis, it is possible to detect the hot spots of small cracks between loose scale. Only in this way will it be assured that, in an inductive or conductive heated automatic control process the work piece is not overheated or even melted. Another application SC10 is used successfully is rolling of thin wires in steel mills.
Sensortherm pyrometers are available in many model types, since each application requires different device characteristics.
All Sensortherm pyrometers are fully digital with direct signal digitization, i.e. the measuring signal is digitized directly behind the detector without logarithmic amplifier and then linearized (Sensortherm development). No other analog circuits will be used, virtually eliminating errors that otherwise arise in analog circuits. Thus very high measurement speeds and signal outputs (response time) are reached with high accuracy, both on the digital interface and the analog output.The technical structure corresponds to the Metis series with the following features:
An optional vacuum feed through fitting within the fibre optic cable performs installation in a vacuum chamber or in compression chamber systems. These vacuum feed through fittings are made with a Swagelok screw joint which will be screwed into the wall of the chamber or as DN16CF flange.
Drawing: Vacuum feedthrough Vakuum feedthrough with DN16CF flange
The digital high-speed temperature measurement with spectral- and 2-color pyrometers of the Metis series opens up new applications. Metis high-speed pyrometers combine an extremly fast response time with a complete digital signal processing.
The Metis pyrometers M3, MP, MB and all Metis high-speed models can be optionally equipped with a built-in PID controller. The advantage of this integral design is in the compactness and speed of the controller. The temperature signal internally provided by the microprocessor is converted immediately via a software controller into a control output signal. This results in no time and accuracy losses due to signal transformations. No additional hardware is required.
Via the default provided software SensorWin all parameters for control can be set. The control output is in the form of a 0/4-20 mA signal and is thus insensitive to electromagnetic interferences. There is an external trigger input available to start and stop the control process. After the controller has been configured via software, the pyrometer runs with these settings self-sufficient and can operate separately from the computer
The HD measuring system in heavy stainless steel design is designed for continuous temperature measurement in rolling mills, continuous casting plants, casting machines andsimilarly harsh industrial conditions.
The system is optimally adapted to the application conditions in the steel industry. The optics system is designed for up to 250°C, the purge air provides additional cooling and keeps the optics tube and thus the pyrometer field of vision free from contamination.
Application example hot strip rolling mill:
In this application it is measured by the pyrometer from below of the strip, so that the measurement result is not affected by scale or water puddles on the strip. The evaluation unit is remote located for installation in the control cabinet. The measuring tube is kept free from contaminants with flush air.
Our system solutions are additional components to the pyrometer which expedient extend the application range.
If there are any further questions please do not hesitate to contact us
LED digital display for panel mounting.
For use with a digital Sensortherm pyrometer and display of:
Regulus RF and RD are the replacement models of the PID controller "Regulus". They are specially designed programmable PID controllers for use with a Sensortherm pyrometer and enable intelligent and very fast control processes. They are available in a compact panel mounting version or a desktop housing for use with two pyrometers and additional relays contacts.
The AZ76 measures the temperatures of passing measuring
The Galaxy line scanner is used for continuous scanning of measurement
The scanner is equipped with a stepper motor for extremely long service life and continuous 24/7 operation. Angular position and the scanning speed can be adjusted. In addition, up to 4 individual scanning areas can be defined for separate analysis. The step speed is adjustable between 1 and 4000 steps per second. The scan angle is split into 1600 single high-resolution steps: Models SC11 / SC12 between 3.6 and 90°, and Models SC31 / SC32 from 0.6 to 15°.
An SC10 scanner is primarily used to detect the maximum temperature of
Pyrometer Measuring System in Heavy Stainless Steel Design
The heavy-duty measuring system is designed for continuous temperature measurement in: